The Beckham Law (Ley Beckham) is a special tax regime in Spain that offers significant tax benefits to qualified foreign workers and high-skilled professionals relocating to Spain. Here are the key details:
π― What is the Beckham Law?
The Beckham Law (Ley Beckham) is a special tax regime in Spain that offers significant tax benefits to qualified foreign workers and high-skilled professionals relocating to Spain. It allows qualifying expatriates to be taxed as non-residents for income tax purposes, enabling them to pay a flat tax rate of 24% (instead of the progressive resident tax rates that can go up to 45%) on Spanish-sourced income.
Key Eligibility Criteria:
π You must not have been a tax resident in Spain in the 5 years preceding your move.
πΌ Youβre moving to Spain to work for a Spanish company or as an employee.
π¬ The work performed is considered βhigh-valueβ professional services.
Specific Eligibility for Different Nationalities:
πͺπΊ EU Citizens: Eligible if meeting the work and residency requirements.
π¬π§ UK Citizens: Can apply post-Brexit if meeting conditions.
πΊπΈ US Citizens: Eligible if meeting professional and residency criteria.
Tax Benefits π°:
π Flat 24% tax rate on Spanish-sourced income.
π Only Spanish-sourced income is taxed.
π Potential exemption for income earned outside Spain.
π Applicable for up to 6 tax years.
Important Limitations β οΈ:
π Must be employed or have a work contract in Spain.
π« Not applicable for independent contractors.
π΅ Income must be primarily from employment.
π Must apply within the first 6 months of becoming a tax resident.
π οΈ Application Process:
1οΈβ£ Obtain a work permit/contract in Spain.
2οΈβ£ Register as a tax resident.
3οΈβ£ File form 149 to opt into the special tax regime.
4οΈβ£ Maintain eligibility conditions for 6 consecutive tax years.
Recommended for:
π¨βπ» Highly skilled professionals
π©βπΌ Executives
π» Tech workers
πββοΈ Professional athletes
π¬ Researchers
π οΈ Specialized consultants
π Potential Savings Example:
A professional earning β¬100,000 annually might save significantly compared to standard progressive tax rates, potentially reducing their effective tax rate by 15-20%.
π Recommendation:
Always consult with a local tax advisor who specializes in expatriate taxation, as individual circumstances can vary significantly.